School of Medicine \ Medicine
	
	
	
 
				
	Course Credit
	ECTS Credit
	Course Type
	Instructional Language
 
				
				
	Programs that can take the course
	
	
	
 
	Medicine Bachelor's Degree Program
	
	
	
 
				
	The anatomy of the muscles of the whole body and the peripheral nervous system, the histological structure of the muscle, its biochemical properties, the mechanical properties of the muscle and the molecular mechanism of muscle contraction, the histological structure of the nervous system, synaptic transmission, action potential, membrane potential, nerve-muscle communication and nerve biochemistry, fertilization, implantation and the developmental stages that occur in the first 8 Weeks of human development (the period until organogenesis) are explained. 
	
	
	
 
				
	Textbook and / or References
	
	
	
 
	"Lehninger Principles of Biochemistry, 8th Edition, D. L. Nelson, M. M. Cox. WH Freeman
and Company 2021. 
Molecular Biology of the Cell, 6th Edition, B. Alberts, A. Johnson, J. Lewis, D. Morgan,
M. Raff, K. Roberts, P. Walter. Garland Science, Taylor & Francis 2015. 
Gray's Anatomi (öğrenciler için). AW Vogl, AWM. Mitchell, RL. Drake. Çeviri Ed: Beliz
Taşçıoğlu, Meserret Cumhur, Selçuk Tunalı. Nobel Tıp Kitabevi 2018. 
Arıncı - Anatomi 1-2. Alaittin Elhan, Kaplan Arıncı. Güneş Tıp Kitabevi 2020. 
Netter İnsan Anatomisi Atlası 7. Baskı. Frank H. Netter, Çeviri Ed: Meserret Cumhur. 
Güneş Tıp Kitabevi, 2020. 
An Atlas of Histology, S. X. Zhang 1999. DOI: https://doi. org/10. 1007/978-0-387-
21760-4
A Text and Atlas: With Correlated Cell and Molecular Biology,8th Ed. W. Pawlina, M. H. 
Ross 2018. ISBN-13: 978-1496383426
Junqueira's Basic Histology, Text and Atlas, 16th Ed. , A. L. Mescher 2021. 
Berne & Levy Physiology, 6th Updated Edition, with Student Consult Online Access,
Koeppen BM, Stanton BA. 2009. 
Vander's Human Physiology: The Mechanisms of Body Function. Eric W, Hershel R. 
2013. "
	
	
	
 
				
	The purpose of this course board is to teach the anatomy, histology, physiology and general embryology of the muscular and peripheral nervous systems. 
	
	
	
 
				
	
					
						1. Knows the general structural features of the nervous system
					
						2. Defines the characteristics of transmission in the nervous system
					
						3. Recognizes the sections of the peripheral nervous system with their structural, functional and biochemical features
					
						4. Lists the components and structural features of the autonomic nervous system
					
						5. Recognizes skeletal muscle macroscopically
					
						6. Defines the electrical and mechanical properties of skeletal muscle, cardiac muscle and smooth muscle by comparing them with each other and correlating them with their structural features
					
						7. Counts the skeletal muscles in all body parts
					
						8. Lists the histological features of muscle and nerve tissues
					
						9. Shows skeletal muscles on cadavers and models
					
						10. Shows peripheral nerves on cadavers and models
					
						11. Uses light microscope correctly
					
						12. Recognizes skeletal muscle and peripheral nerve structures on a light microscope
					
						13. Draws and describes structures seen on a microscope
					
						14. Measures compound action potential and nerve conduction velocity
					
						15. Takes and evaluates electrical recordings from electrically stimulated tissues
					
						16. Takes and evaluates mechanical recordings from muscle
					
						17. Prepares and presents article presentation
					
				
	
	
	
 
				
	Week 1: Theoretical Introduction to the peripheral nervous system - Back region and superficial back muscles - Physiology of the introduction to the peripheral nervous system - Muscle tissue histology - Posterior region of the shoulder and arm - Presentation Skills - Synaptic transmission and integration - Anterior region of the shoulder and arm - Anatomy of the axilla and plexus brachialis - Anatomy of the axilla and plexus brachialis - ANATOMY LAB: Back region, superficial back muscles - PHYSIOLOGY LAB: ORGANIZATION OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM - ANATOMY LAB.: Anterior regions of the shoulder and arm, breasts - PHYSIOLOGY LAB: Measurement of compound action potential and nerve ileum velocity - Presentation Skills PRACTICE - Common Courses 
Week 2: Theoretical: Anterior region of the forearm fossa cubiti - Histology of the nervous tissue - Nerve endings and receptors - Posterior region of the forearm - Autonomic nervous system - Hand Anatomy - Presentation Skills - 2 - HISTOLOGY LAB: MUSCLE TISSUE - ANATOMY LAB: Axilla Anatomy and plexus brachialis - ANATOMY LAB: Posterior region of forearm - ANATOMY LAB: Anterior region of forearm and fossa cubiti - HISTOLOGY LAB: Nerve tissue - ANATOMY LAB: Hand Anatomy - Common Courses 
Week 3: Theoretical Gluteal region - Plexus lumbosacralis - Introduction to muscle physiology and structure of skeletal muscle - Anterior and medial region of thigh - Posterior and lateral regions of thigh fossa poplitea - Mechanism of excitation and contraction of striated muscle - Mechanical properties of striated muscle - Anterior and lateral regions of leg - Posterior region of leg - Regulation of muscle tone; Muscle spindle and golgi tendon organ - Biochemistry of muscle tissue - Physiology of smooth muscle - Biochemistry of the nervous system - ANATOMY LAB: Gluteal region - ANATOMY LAB: Anterior and medial regions of the thigh - ANATOMY LAB: Lateral regions of the thigh, fossa poplitea - - ANATOMY LAB: Anterior and lateral regions of the leg - ANATOMY LAB: Posterior region of the leg - PHYSIOLOGY LAB: SPINAL REFLEXES - Common Courses 
Week 4: Theoretical Foot Anatomy - Developmental Biology- 1 and 2 - Suboccipital region deep back muscles - Development of cranial bones, vertebrae, extremities and muscles - Anatomy of the face and scalp - Temporal region and muscles of mastication - Fossa infratemporalis and fossa pterygopalatina - Parotid region - Cardiac muscle - ANATOMY LAB: Foot Anatomy - ANATOMY LAB: Subooccipital region and deep back muscles - ANATOMY LAB: Facial Anatomy, scalp, masticatory muscles - ANATOMY LAB: Fossa intratemporalis and pterygopalatina - PHYSIOLOGY LAB: MUSCLE PHYSIOLOGY - FORMATIVE EXAM - ARTICLE READING - Common Courses 
Week 5: Theoretical Sectional anatomy - Clinical Anatomy - ANATOMY LAB: Make-up - PHYSIOLOGY LAB: Make-up - HISTOLOGY LAB: Make-up - MEDICINE 106 END OF BOARD THEORETICAL EXAM - MEDICINE 106 END OF BOARD PRACTICAL EXAM - ANATOMY - MEDICINE 106 END OF BOARD PRACTICAL EXAM - HISTOLOGY - MEDICINE 106 END OF BOARD PRACTICAL EXAM - PHYSIOLOGY - Common Courses
	
	
	
 
				
				
					
					
						
							
								
									| Tentative Assesment Methods | 
								
								
									| Activities | 
									Number | 
									Weight (%) | 
								
							
							
								
									
										| Course Attendance/Participation | 
										- | 
										- | 
									
								
									
										| Laboratory | 
										8 | 
										35% | 
									
								
									
										| Application | 
										- | 
										- | 
									
								
									
										| Homework | 
										- | 
										- | 
									
								
									
										| Project | 
										- | 
										- | 
									
								
									
										| Presentation | 
										- | 
										- | 
									
								
									
										| Field Work | 
										- | 
										- | 
									
								
									
										| Internship | 
										- | 
										- | 
									
								
									
										| Course Boards | 
										1 | 
										65% | 
									
								
									
										| Quiz | 
										- | 
										- | 
									
								
									
										| Midterm Exam | 
										- | 
										- | 
									
								
									
										| Final Exam | 
										- | 
										- | 
									
								
							
							
								
									 | 
									Total | 
									100% | 
								
							
						
						
						
							
								
									| Tentative ECTS-Workload Table | 
								
								
									| Activities | 
									Number/Weeks | 
									Duration (Hours) | 
									Workload | 
								
							
							
								
									
										| Course Hours (first 6 weeks) | 
										5 | 
										13 | 
										65 | 
									
								
									
										| Course Hours (last 6 weeks) | 
										- | 
										- | 
										- | 
									
								
									
										| Laboratory | 
										5 | 
										7 | 
										35 | 
									
								
									
										| Application | 
										- | 
										- | 
										- | 
									
								
									
										| Homework | 
										- | 
										- | 
										- | 
									
								
									
										| Project | 
										- | 
										- | 
										- | 
									
								
									
										| Presentation | 
										- | 
										- | 
										- | 
									
								
									
										| Field Work | 
										- | 
										- | 
										- | 
									
								
									
										| Internship | 
										- | 
										- | 
										- | 
									
								
									
										| Course Boards | 
										1 | 
										2 | 
										2 | 
									
								
									
										| Preparation for Quiz | 
										- | 
										- | 
										- | 
									
								
									
										| Preparation for Midterm Exam | 
										- | 
										- | 
										- | 
									
								
									
										| Final Exam | 
										- | 
										- | 
										- | 
									
								
									
										| Preparation for Final Exam | 
										- | 
										- | 
										- | 
									
								
									
										| Study Hours Out of Class (preliminary work, reinforcement, etc.) | 
										5 | 
										25 | 
										125 | 
									
								
							
							
								
									| Total Workload |  |  | 
									227 | 
								
								
									| Total Workload / 30 |  |  | 
									227 / 30 | 
								
								
									 |  |  | 
									7.566667 | 
								
								
									| ECTS Credits of the Course |  |  | 
									8 | 
								
							
						
					
				
			
				
					
						
							 | 
							
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							Course Outcome
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											 | 
										
									
								
							
						
							
								| 9 | 
								
									
									
									
									
										
											
										
										
										
										
									
										
										
										
										
									
									
									
										
											
												
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											 | 
										
									
								
							
						
							
								| 10 | 
								
									
									
									
									
										
											
										
										
										
										
									
										
										
										
										
									
									
									
										
											
												
											 | 
										
										
										
									
								
									
									
									
									
										
										
										
										
									
										
										
										
										
									
									
									
										
										
										
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								| 11 | 
								
									
									
									
									
										
											
										
										
										
										
									
										
										
										
										
									
										
										
										
										
									
									
									
										
											
												
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											 | 
										
									
								
							
						
							
								| 12 | 
								
									
									
									
									
										
											
										
										
										
										
									
										
										
										
										
									
										
										
										
										
									
									
									
										
											
												
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								| 13 | 
								
									
									
									
									
										
											
										
										
										
										
									
										
										
										
										
									
									
									
										
											
												
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											 | 
										
									
								
							
						
							
								| 14 | 
								
									
									
									
									
										
											
										
										
										
										
									
										
										
										
										
									
										
										
										
										
									
										
										
										
										
									
									
									
										
											
												
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											 | 
										
									
								
							
						
							
								| 15 | 
								
									
									
									
									
										
											
										
										
										
										
									
										
										
										
										
									
										
										
										
										
									
										
										
										
										
									
									
									
										
											
												
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