TIP305

Patologıcal Basıs of Endocrine and Reproductory Systems Diseases

Faculty \ Department
School of Medicine \ Medicine
Course Credit
ECTS Credit
Course Type
Instructional Language
-
10
Compulsory
Turkish
Prerequisites
-
Programs that can take the course
Bachelor's and Master's Degrees
Course Description
This course board includes courses in the fields of pathology, medical microbiology and parasitology, medical pharmacology, and related clinics. During the course board; the formation and course mechanisms of sample diseases that occur with different mechanisms in the structures located in the endocrine and reproductive systems are discussed, the changes caused by these diseases at the tissue and cell level are examined, laboratory findings are reviewed, drug groups used in treatment are memorized, and basic clinical skills including clinical and laboratory examination methods necessary for the establishment of clinical diagnosis are tried to be acquired.
Textbook and / or References
Akılcı Tedavi Yönünden Tıbbi Farmakoloji 1-2, S. O. Kayaalp, Pelikan Tıp K. , 2024. Basic and Clinical Pharmacology, 16th Edition, B. Katzung and A. Trevor, Lange-
McGraw-Hill Medical, 2023
Rubin's Pathology: Clinicopathologic Foundations of Medicine, 7th Ed. , D. S. Strayer,
Wolters Kluwer, 2014
Robbins Temel Patoloji, Çev. Ed. S. Tuzlalı, M. Güllüoğlu, Nobel Tıp K. , 2014
Lippincott İmmünoloji, Çev. Ed. S. Tuzlalı, G. Deniz, G. Erten, Nobel Tıp K. , 2014
Cellular and Molecular Immunology, 8th Ed. AK. Abbas, AHH. Lichtman, Saunders, 2014
Tıbbi Mikrobiyoloji, Çeviri Ed. Prof. Dr. Osman Şadi Yenen, Nobel Tıp K. , 2014
Internal Medicine Bulletpoints Handbook, R. M. Gullberg, (1st Ed. ), 2015
Goldman-Cecil Medicine 25e, Eds. L. Goldman, AI. Schafer, Elsevier, 2015
Surgery: An Introductory Guide, Umut Sarpel, (1st Ed. ) e-book, Springer, 2014
Schwartz's Principles of Surgery, 10th Ed. F. Brunicardi, D. Andersen, T. Billiar, D. Dunn,
McGraw-Hill/Medical, 2014.
Course Objectives
The purpose of this course board is to provide students who have understood the normal functioning of the human body and the basic mechanisms of diseases with the opportunity to memorize the names of infectious, neoplastic, structural, degenerative and genetic pathologies observed in the structures of the endocrine and reproductive systems, to understand the complaints and clinical signs and symptoms they cause, to distinguish the changes they cause at the tissue level, and to learn the pharmacological agents used in their treatment.
Course Outcomes
1. Describes the use of laboratory in the diagnosis and monitoring of common/model endocrine diseases in society.
2. List the signs and symptoms of common/model endocrine diseases in society, describe their clinical appearances, and list the agents used in treatment.
3. Explain the principles of protection and control of sexually transmitted diseases, and list the appropriate methods for the situation.
4. Describes the use of laboratories in the diagnosis and monitoring of common/model genital system diseases in society.
5. List the signs and symptoms of common/model genital system diseases in society, describe their clinical appearances, and list the agents used in treatment.
6. Describe the pregnancy process and related complications.
7. Lists the purposes of family planning, lists family planning methods, and selects the appropriate birth control method for the given situation.
8. Explain the concepts of fertility and infertility.
9. It can monitor health risks, health protection, environmental health, and chronic diseases in the community it covers (a continuous target throughout the year).
Tentative Course Plan
Week 1: Term introductory course, Introduction to endocrinology and clinical features of endocrine diseases, Anterior pituitary diseases, Introduction to the endocrine system, pathology of pituitary and sellar region diseases, Pharmacological and pharmacokinetic properties of hormones, Hypothalamus and pituitary hormones, Risk groups and related problems in nutrition, Prevention of nutritional diseases, Posterior pituitary, diabetes insipidus and inappropriate ADH syndrome, Pathology of thyroid diseases, Goiter, Thyroiditis, Laboratory 1 in the diagnosis of endocrine system diseases: Pituitary gland, Clinical nutrition (Enteral-Parenteral nutrition) COMMON COURSES Hyperthyroidism, Hypothyroidism, Thyroid tumors, Parathyroid diseases, Thyroid tumors, Parathyroid diseases, Laboratory 2 in the diagnosis of endocrine system diseases: Thyroid gland, Congenital hypothyroidism, Thyroid hormones and antithyroid drugs, Endocrine pancreas diseases, Exocrine pancreas diseases, Osteoporosis and osteomalacia, Endocrine response to trauma, Laboratory 3 in the diagnosis of endocrine system diseases: Mineral metabolism
Week 2: Diabetes mellitus physiopathology and clinic, Acute metabolic decompensations of diabetes: Diabetic emergencies, Characteristics of diabetes in children and adolescents, Obesity in children and adolescents: Evaluation and prevention, Hormones affecting bone mineral metabolism, drugs used in hypocalcemia and hypercalcemia, Pancreatic tumors, Nuclear medicine in the diagnosis of endocrine system diseases, The role of imaging methods in the diagnosis of endocrine system diseases, Pancreatic hormones and antidiabetic drugs, Hypoglycemias, Pathophysiology of adrenal cortex diseases, Adrenal gland diseases, Laboratory 4 in the diagnosis of endocrine system diseases: Diabetes COMMON COURSES Lipid metabolism disorders, Adipose tissue as an endocrine organ and obesity, ACTH and mineralocorticoids, Obesity treatment, Glucocorticoids, Population, population problems and population policies Factors affecting fertility, Laboratory 5 in the diagnosis of endocrine system diseases: Adrenal gland
Week 3: Gynecology and obstetrics terminology, anatomy, Menstrual cycle, Situation in family planning in Türkiye Contraceptive method information, Clinical biochemical evaluation of hyperlipidemias, Reproductive endocrinopathies, Introduction to obstetrics and diagnosis of pregnancy, Pharmacology of gonadal hormones, Contraceptives, LAB: Endocrine system COMMON COURSES Spirochaete, Physiology of pregnancy, Gender and women's health, Family planning counseling (Practice), Chlamydia, Rickettsia and similar genera, Ovarian and adnexal diseases, Ovarian and adnexal tumors, Violence against women, Ethical approach to reproductive health, Antenatal care, Normal birth and labor follow-up
Week 4: Mycoplasma and Ureoplasma, Congenital infection factors, Sexually transmitted infections Sexually transmitted infections, Causes of maternal death and safe motherhood, Causes of infant and child death, Pain, discharge and bleeding in gynecology, Introduction to gynecological cancers, epidemiology, Endometrium and myometrium diseases, Vulva, vagina and cervix diseases, Child health control programs, Herpesviruses, Lower genital tract neoplasms: Etiology and pathogenesis, Uterus and ovarian neoplasms: Etiology and pathogenesis COMMON COURSES Radiologic imaging of the genital system 1: Female genital system, Radiologic imaging of the genital system 2: Male genital system, Endometrium and myometrium tumors, Gestational diseases, Approach to breast diseases, Biochemical tests for the evaluation of the reproductive system, Sexual differentiation, Normal puberty and its aberrations, Inflammatory diseases of the breast, Benign epithelial lesions of the breast, LAB: Pathologies of the female genital system
Week 5: Breast tumors, Penis and prostate diseases, Penis development disorders and other diseases, Prostate diseases, Pain and mass in the testicle COMMON COURSES Y chromosome, Penis and prostate diseases, Testicular diseases and tumors, LAB: Breast tumors, LAB: Male genital system pathology 305- FORMATIVE EXAM LAB: Pathology make-up COMMON COURSES 305 BOARD EXAM Evaluation of theoretical exam answers
Week 6: -
Week 7: -
Week 8: -
Week 9: -
Week 10: -
Week 11: -
Week 12: -
Tentative Assesment Methods
• Theoretical exam: 88 %
• Laboratory: 7 %
• Practical: 5 %
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